Cleaner water starts before the filter.

MycoEco is a practical toolkit for building mycofiltration beds — layered fungal biofilters that reduce organic load, sediment, and indicator bacteria in flowing water, ahead of a verified disinfection step.

What a mycelium bed does

A mycelium bed is a slow-flow biofilter: graded gravel and sand topped with wood chips colonized by wood-decomposing fungi (oyster, Pleurotus ostreatus; wine cap, Stropharia rugoso-annulata; or turkey tail, Trametes versicolor). Three things happen as water moves through it:

  • Sieving in the sand and gravel removes suspended solids.
  • Capture on the dense fungal hyphal mat traps bacteria embedded in particulate biofilm.
  • Enzymatic breakdown of dissolved organic matter by fungal laccases and peroxidases lowers biological oxygen demand (BOD).

Realistic field performance: ~50–90% reduction in turbidity, ~30–70% reduction in BOD, and roughly 1–2 log10 reduction in indicator bacteria (E. coli, coliforms). The bed makes downstream disinfection easier and more reliable. It does not, on its own, produce drinking water, and it does not remove viruses, dissolved metals, or chemical contamination.

How the system works

Runoff
Sediment trap
Mycelium bed
Plant buffer
Verified disinfection

Where to go next

Field Guide

Materials, build steps, and maintenance for a basic mycelium bed.

Open the field guide →

Designs

Three patterns at increasing scale: household, community, fungi + wetland.

Browse designs →

Safety & Limits

What these systems cannot do, and how to use them without harm.

Read safety →

Testing

Simple visual checks and field measurements for tracking your bed.

Open testing →

Printables

Offline checklists, log sheets, and a do-not-drink poster.

Get printables →

Get help

Where to find qualified local people for treatment or any incident.

Get help →